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B.A STUDIES LESSONS

Elizabethen Poets/15th Century

Edmund Spenser (1552-99)
Sir Thomas Wyatt (1503-?-42)
Henry Howard (1516-?-47)
Thomas Sackville (1536-1608)
Sir Philip Sidney (1554-86)

Neo Classical Poets/18th Century

Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
Mathew Prior (1664-1721)
John Gay (1685-1732)
Edward Young (1683-1765)
‘William Blake (1757-1827)

Romantic Poets/
William Wordsworth (1770-1850)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge 
(1772-1834)
Lord Byron (1788-1824)
Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)
John Keats (1795-1821)
‘Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832)

Victorian Poets/

Alfred Lord Tennyson (1809-92)
Robert Browning (1812-89)
Elizabeth Barrett Browning 
(1806-61)
Mathew Arnold (1822-88)
Arthur Hugh Clough (1819-61)

Novels

Gothic Novel
1. Horace Walpole (1717-97)
“The Castle of Otranto”(1764)
2. William Beckford
 (1759-1844)
“Vathek”(1786)
3. Mrs. Ann Radcliffe (1764-1823)
“The Mysteries of Udolpho”(1794)
4. Matthew Gregory Lewis
   (1775-1818)
“Monk”(1795).
5. Henry Mackenzie (1745-1831)
“The Man of Feeling”(1771)
6. Frances Burney (1752-1840)
1- “Evelina”(1778)
2- “Cecilia”(1782)
3- “Camilla” (1796)
4- “The Wanderer” (1814)

Historical Novel 
1. Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) (Romantic poet)
“The heart of Medlothian”(1818)

2. Jane Austen (1775-1817)
“Pride and Prejudice”(1796-97)
 Published(1813)

Victorian Novel
1. Charles Dickens (1812-70)
“A Tale of Two Cities”(1859)
2. William Makepeace Thackeray
     (1811-63)
“Vanity Fair”(1847-48)
3. The Brontes
1. Charlotte Brontes (1816-55)
 ” Jane Eyre” (1847)
“The Professor” (1857)
2 . Emily Brontes (1818-48)
“Wuthering Heights” (1847)
3. Anne Brontes (1820-49)
“Agnes Grey”(1847)
“The Tenant of Wildfell Hall”(1848)

The Stream Of Conscious Novel/Psycholocal Novel,
Subjectivity Novel,

1. James Joyce (1882-1941)
“1. Dubliners (1914)
“2. Apotrate of the artist as a young man (1916)
“3. Finnegin’s wake (1932)

2. Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)
“1. The Voyage Out” (1915)
“2. Night and Day” (1919)
“3.The Jacub’s Room” (1922)

“4. Mrs Dolloway” (1925)
“5. To the light house (1927)
“6. The Waves (1931)

1. Robinson crusoe (1719)

Daniel Defoe (1659-? -1731) – Undetermined  (SW/B1660-1731)
Born on London, Also died there.
– Became a Soldier- then took to Journalism.

Robinson – The Tittle Charector
Born York ,this was the year of 1632,

2. Pride and Prejudice (1796-97)

– Mr. Mrs. Bannet(5 Young marriedable Girls)
Hartfordshire(England) Vill – Langborn, 
– Mr.Philipsi -Mrs. Bannet’s sister
– Gardiner – “”””””brother
– Mr. Hurst
– Danny(Friend’s Wickham1)
– Wickham (Dircy’s Father Friend)
– Mrs.king – (married – Wickham)
– Collins
– Sollont
– Gardiner
-Lady Catherinethe

1.- Jane (The most beautiful girl)
– Elizabeth(beautiful+Wiser)
– Mery(Fond of reading)
– Catherine)+ Army officer
– Ledia )+ “
…………………..
– Mr. Bingley- wealthy/Rich man
– Mrs. Bingley
– Dircy- Friend ‘s Bingley
– William Locus (Lodge)

Jane Austen(1775-1817)
Born – At Steventon
She was educated at home.
Her father was a man of good taste in the choice of reading material, and Jane’s education was conducted on sound lines.

3. A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
London and Paris, Capital of England and France

Charles Dickens(1812-70)
Born – Near Portsea, Where his father was a clerk in the Nevy Pay Office.
– Charles, the second of eight children.
– His Boyhood Spent at home.

4. Wuthering Heights (1847)
– Mrs. Lockswood walked Wuthering heights in 1801
– Heathcliff (Owner of Heathcliff)
– Joseph (Servent)

    – Emily Bronte (1818-48)

Daughter of – Irish Clergyman, Patrick Bronte
Held a living in Yorkshire.
Though she wrote less than Charlotte, Emily Bronte is in some ways the greatest of the three sister.

5. To the Light House (1927)
– Mr. Mrs. Ramsey(8 Children)
Scotland (Spend Summer season)
– James(7 years old)
-lily Briscoe(Painting)
–  Charles Tansley(Student of Mr Tansley)
– Carmicel(Unsuccessful man)
-Young Backs(loves Ramsey’s the most beautiful girl)
– Paul Rayley, Minta Doyle

Virginia Woolf (1775-1917)

Daughter of the eminent Victorian critic and scholar, Leslie Stephen,
Virginia Woolf was born into a circle where standards of culture, taste and intelligence were of the highest.

Epistolary Novel
The Epistolary Novel is that kind of Novel in which the method of narrative is through letter.
Such method combins the advantages both of the 
System in which the story is directly narrated and the system by which the whole story is put in the mouth of the principal character. The first method of direct narrative has been adopted by fielding, Scott, Dickens and thackeray.The second method has been adopted by Swift and Defoe.

Gothic Novel
The term “Gothic” was used to represent all that was dark, mysterious and barbaric. 
To the Neo- Classical, Gothicism was only another name for medievalism.
Infect, the term’Gothic’ has been defined and interpreted in different ways.
” The Gothic Novel” of ” The Novel of Terror” is the peculiar Product of  of the later 18th century. It was a conscious protest  against the rational, realistic creed of the earlier novelist.

Historical Novel
” Good History is the leterature of Knowledge,

Victorian Novel

The Victorian age (1832-1880) is the rich flowering time of the English Novel.
The Victorian novel is an extra ordinary mixture of sentimental melodrama and lifeless Charector

UNIT -1

1. Elizabethan Poetry ×
     Charectoristic of Elizabethan Poetry
(1) High conception of Poetry
(2) The Spirit of Independence
(3) Varried poetical forms
(4) Main devision of Poetry
  (a) Love Poetry
  (b) Patriotic Poem
  (c) Philosophical Poem
  (d) The satirical Poem
  (e) Originality
1. Edmund Spensor (1552-99)
The Shepherds calendar(1579)
The Faire queene (1589)
2. John Donne (1573-1631)
Lover’s Infiniteness
3. Sir Thomas wyatt (1503-?-42)
Tottel’s Miscellany
4. Henry Howard (1516-?-47)
Certain books of virgiles A/Eneis turned into English meter(1557)
5. Thomas Sackville (1536-1608)
Myrroure for magistrates(1563)
6. Sir Philip Sidney (1554-86)
The Arcadia (1590-1598 Completed)

2. The Metaphysical Poetry-  ×
  Seventeenth Century/

3. Neo Classical Poets  –”☆☆☆
 In the history of England leterature the period  of over 100 years from 1660-1800 is variously called…..Pope Dryden and Dr. Johnson…..Modelled..Romen letrature..
.Quality…Ancient ..Greek and.Roman

– Language
– Satire was Prominent
– Reasoning
– Life of London
– Imagination of Ancient
– Heroic Couplet
– No love for the beauties of nature
– The emphasis was laid on correctness of rules and regulations.

1. Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
 An Essay On Man
2. Mathew Prior (1664-1721)
Alma: or the Progress of the mind.
 (1718)
3. John Gay (1685-1732)
The beggar’s Opera (1728)
4. Edward Young (1683-1765)
Complaint or night Thoughts on life, Death and Immorality 
5. William Blake (1757-1827)
Poetical Sketches(1783)

UNIT – 2

Romantic Poetry ×
 1. William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
Line written A Few Miles Above
Tintern Abbey
Lyrical Ballads (1798)
2. Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
Table Talk (1835)
3. Lord Byron (1788-1824)
Child Harold’s Pilgrimage (1812)
4. Percy Bysshe Shelley(1792-1822)
The Defence of Poetry (1821-1840Pub)
5. John Keats (1795-1821)
Ode on a Grecian Urn
6.Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832)
 Lenore (1796)

2. Victorian Poetry ☆☆☆☆☆
1832-1900(1837-1901)
-Remarkable period of English leterature.
-Age of Tennyson.
– It was an era of Material affluence, political awaking, democrating reforms, industrial and mechanical progress, scientific advancement, educational expansion.
– flowering of poetry.

1. Note of individuality

2. Moral Tone

3. Reformative zeal

4. Revolt against material   tendencies of the age.

5. Romantic Note

6. Pessimism

7. Impact of Science

8. Scepticism

9. Humanitarian Attitude

10.

 1. Alfred Lord Tennyson(1809-92)
 The Princess (1847)
2. Robert Browning (1812-89)
 Porphyria’s Lover
  Paulina (1833)
3. Elizabeth Barrett Browning(1806-61)
An Essay On Mind; With Other Poems(1826)
4. Mathew Arnold(1822-88)
Essays in Critical (1865 and 1889)
5. Arthur Hugh Clough(1819-61)
The Bothic of Toper-na-Thyrsis
(1848)

3. The Modern Poetry- ×

1. Sonnet 18,
     Sonnet 29

William Shakespeare (1564-1616)

2. Lovers infiniteness   ×
 
John Donne (1572-1631))

3. To His Coy Mistress 
  Andrew Marvell (1621-78)

4. An Essay on Man
 Alexander Pope(1688-1744)

5. Elegy Written in a Country × Churchyard  ×
Thomas Gray(1716-71)

UNIT – 4
6. Lines Written A Few Miles  × Above Tintern Abbey    ×

 William Wordsworth(1770-1850)

7. Ode On a Grecian Urn
 John Keats (1795-1821)

8. Porphyria’s Lover  ×××
 Robert Browning(1812-89)

9. The Hollow Men
  T.S. Eliot (1888-1965)

10. Hawk Roosting
        Ted Hughes (1930-98)

1. Sonnet 18, 20
 
William Shakespeare
(1564-1616)
Actual DOB – 23 Apr 1564 St George’s Day.
Baptiszed – 26 ap 1564.

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